How to create bass lines 5 ostinato or riff bass an ostinato is a repeated rhythmicmelodic. Simple jazz blues walking line breakdown talkingbass. To begin, here is a master list of all of the minilicks used in the longer lines below. This guide was written especially for you and for those bass players who would like to learn this process, but dont know where to begin. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. This simplification is known as a twobeat bassline.
A compendium of techniques for great jazz bass lines including playalong cd featuring ron carter bass builders 0073999215519. Open studio is committed to helping you shed while you are sheltering in place, with tons of free content and tools to get you playing better. A walking bass line is the most common approach to jazz bass playing. Use the bass line as written on the bottom when you play with the horns and as a reference when creating your own bass lines. Many jazz bass lines are created by using two different categories of notes. Each generation of jazz musicians contribute their own unique ideas, feelings, and sound to the music and this is what. This paper describes a contourbased algorithm for the realtime automatic generation of jazz walking bass lines, following a given harmonic progression. The language of jazz or the jazz idiom is in a constant state of flux. What people are saying about constructing walking jazz bass lines. The fundamentals of music are pitch and rhythm which are placed in a grid of five lines and four spaces called staff. Learn to craft jazz bass lines and combine them with chord voicings.
Building jazz bass lines like ron carter joe hubbard bass. Kill the bass discovering the path of the world class bassists. A compendium of techniques for great jazz bass lines. Sep 24, 2019 every chord change in the blues should be viewed as an opportunity to create harmonic movement and interest for the listener. In order to be a part of the jazz movement one must accept change.
A compendium of techniques for great jazz bass lines including. Written in the language of the working jazz musician, this book is easy to read and userfriendly. A compendium of techniques for great jazz bass lines including playalong cd featuring ron carter bass builders ultimate drum playalong led zeppelin, vol 1. The samples are in pdf format and require adobe acrobat reader to be installed. Walking bass line theory basics pdf file chris fitzgerald. Bass lines incorporate many basic improvisational concepts and fundamental musical building blocks such as chord tone outlining with chromaticism, bop scales, and use of sequence that are essential tools for improvising in the jazz fusion idioms. Since the 1970s, the real book has been the most popular book for gigging jazz. Ron carter building jazz bass lines hal leonard 1998 isbn. Bass method ray brown the evolving bassist rufus reid evolving upward bass book 11 rufus reid comprehensive bass method ron carter building jazz bass lines ron carter modern walking bass technique mike richmond drums stick control. Ron carter building jazz bass lines free download pdf kupdf. Jazz has a vast aural tradition associated with it.
A followup to building walking bass lines, this book approaches more advanced walking concepts, including modal mapping, the twofeel, several must know changes, and other important jazz bass lessons. Bass lines over the most common jazz structures and chord sequences. So much of the music is passed from musician to musician without it even being written down. The function of a bass player in the jazz combo is to work with the piano player and drummer to provide both a harmonic and rhythmic stability for the tune.
Approach notes and jazzy articulations used by jazz bassists. They can be called riffs, licks, lines, phrases, motives, and motifs, just to name a few. In this weeks lesson were looking at a very simple walking bass line through the chord changes of the jazz standard autumn leaves. These exercises become very involved and tricky, but are fantastic for becoming knowledgable about the proper way to create tension and expectation within the context of. The two dots on the right of the bass clef symbol surround the line on which f pitch is written. Jazz bass line construction thelonious monk institute of jazz. Combine bass lines and chord voicings in the original etude blues in the kitchen. Ron carter illustrates step by step the basic concepts of creating bass lines. Use the top line of the score below to play the melody of summertime. The most common target note in most jazz bass lines is the root of each chord as it occurs in the progression. Bass tabs of songs by bass lessons 448 bass tabs including cool riffs for beginners, easy funk basslines and basic 12 bar blues in a the walking bass. Jul 04, 2015 title slide of building bass lines slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Even though it has been written with the electric bass in mind, it can also be used for setting up electric guitars or other similar instruments. The essential guide to walking bass amazon web services.
The term walking is used to describe the moving feeling that quarter notes create in the bass part. The symbol of the bass clef is derived from the old german way of writing f. Standard lines jazz and bebop standards book iii in the constructing walking jazz bass lines series for the jazz bassist is a comprehensive guide demonstrating the devices used to construct walking jazz bass lines in the jazz standard tradition. Take a one or two bar phrase and transpose it to all 12 keys. Book iii covers 24 jazz standard chord progressions. Building walking bass lines pdf free download epdf. A bassline also known as a bass line or bass part is the term used in many styles of music, such as jazz, blues, funk, dub and electronic, traditional music, or classical music for the lowpitched instrumental part or line played in jazz and some forms of popular music by a rhythm section instrument such as the electric bass, double bass, cello, tuba or keyboard piano, hammond organ.
Jazz guitar licks are short musical phrases used to outline popular chord progressions. Bass tablature for a cool little jazz line by bass lessons. Building jazz bass lines perfect material for learning the fundamentals of creating walking bass lines, and expanding the rhythmic embellishment of the music. Pdf a contourbased jazz walking bass generator researchgate. For example, when you do steps 1, 2, or 3 above, you are creating the most basic kinds of ostinato. Accompanying audio includes a jazz trio for practicing standard tunes. After you listen to summertime played by the horns on the reference track, its time to play summertime. Jazz bass line construction thelonious monk institute of.
In this lesson we will be creating a simple walking bass line over a basic jazz blues progression. It is found most commonly in blues and jazz, but as you learn bass guitar, you will hear its influence in almost any style of music. There are a couple of exceptions as youll see but for the most part were looking at one line for ascending and one line for descending. Sep 15, 2016 upright and electric bassist, jared plane presents his new ongoing series of video tutorials focusing on creating bossa nova, or latinstyle basslines over specific latin jazz standards. In this weeks lesson were looking at a very simple walking bass line through the. For this walking bass line im going to use only two scale patterns as the foundation for the whole thing. Were going to use basic chord tones and repetitive lines that will act as a springboard in developing your own lines. To download the pdf including transcription, analysis and tabs click the. A requirement to building jazz lines or walking bass lines, as an electric bassist is highly dependent on what you listen to. Jazz has changed greatly over the past 70 years and is presently in transition. Jan 30, 2019 jazz guitar licks are known by many names.
Jazz bass books constructing walking jazz bass lines. At the same time, it is the most comprehensive study of jazz harmony and theory ever published. This style heavily utilizes the roots and 5ths of chords. Walking bass line theory basicspart 1by chris fitzgerald. If you know how to create a walking bass line, you can be more creative in your jazz playing. Rufus reid bass lines pdf complete bass line transcription book from vol. Building bass lines 5 it is common practice by jazz bassists to simplify a walking bass line by playing only on beats one and three, usually during the beginning of the tune when the melody is being played. Well play through it so you can get it under your fingers and then well have a look at what is going on in there so you can integrate parts of it into your own vocabulary and develop your own walking style. For example, a short pattern that is played on two strings could be played on strings 12, 23, 34, 45. A compendium of techniques for great jazz bass lines including playalong cd featuring ron carter bass. No matter what theyre called, their function remains the same. A walking bass line is a more creative form of bass playing than the other swing styles because you choose new notes each time you play the same song. Target notes are notes that must be played at a specific place and time during a chord progression bass line.
Good walking bass lines work to propel the forward motion that exists. Christian mcbride is a sixtime grammy awardwinning bassistcomposer. Building jazz bass lines like ron carter joe hubbard. Simple walking bass line for jazz beginners talkingbass. By breaking down long lines into short, easy to play licks, you will not only add some great sounding bebop lines to your vocabulary, but you will give yourself the building blocks needed to create hipsounding lines on your own. Each lesson is professionally filmed in our studios located in greeley, colorado and kent, ohio.
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